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Termite damage to drywall

Termites are notorious for causing significant damage to homes and buildings, particularly when it comes to materials containing cellulose, like drywall. Recognizing the warning signs and understanding the steps to repair and prevent future damage can help homeowners maintain their property’s structural integrity and avoid costly repairs. In this article, we’ll cover everything you need to know about termite damage to drywall and the importance of regular termite pest control services.

How to identify termite damage in drywall or Sheetrock

Identifying termite damage early on is critical to preventing further structural damage. When termites infest drywall or Sheetrock, they typically leave behind several distinct signs that can help you recognize a termite infestation before it spreads.

Common signs of termite infestation

  • Pinholes in drywall: Termites chew through drywall and leave behind small, pin-sized holes that are often mistaken for wear and tear.
  • Mud tubes: Subterranean termites build mud tubes to travel between their colony and food sources. These tubes can appear on walls, foundations, and other surfaces, and are a strong indicator of termite activity.
  • Bubbling or peeling paint: When termites tunnel through drywall, they can damage the paint or wallpaper on the surface, causing it to bubble, blister, or peel.
  • Frass (termite droppings): Drywood termites leave behind tiny, sand-like droppings known as frass, which often pile up near entry holes or baseboards.
  • Hollow sounds: Termites consume the paper layer of drywall, which weakens it and creates a hollow sound when tapped.

Visual differences between drywood and subterranean termite damage

Both drywood and subterranean termites can damage drywall, but the signs differ slightly based on their behavior and nesting habits.

Drywood termites don’t require contact with soil and often infest dry, above-ground wood. They leave behind frass and create scattered, small holes along drywall.

Subterranean termites build mud tubes from the soil to their food source. If you notice mud tubes around your home’s foundation or walls, you’re likely dealing with subterranean termites.

Mistaken identity: Is it termite damage or something else?

Sometimes, termite damage in drywall can be mistaken for other issues, such as water damage or mold. Knowing the difference can help you take the right steps to address the problem. For example, both termites and water damage can cause drywall to bubble, peel, or warp. However, water-damaged areas typically feel damp to the touch, while termite-damaged drywall likely feels dry.

For information on identifying termites, see our comprehensive guide: What do termites look like?

Why do termites target drywall and Sheetrock?

Understanding why termites are drawn to drywall can help homeowners take preventive measures to keep these pests out of their homes.

The attraction of cellulose in drywall materials

Drywall, also known as Sheetrock, is made from gypsum pressed between paper sheets. The paperboard layer is primarily composed of cellulose—a favorite food source for termites. Termites chew through the paper layers to access the cellulose, damaging the drywall's structural integrity and often going undetected until the infestation becomes severe.

How termites access drywall and Sheetrock in your home

Termites find various ways into homes, from foundation cracks to gaps in walls and windowsills. Subterranean termites build mud tubes to enter above-ground areas, while drywood termites can enter directly through exposed wood or damaged walls. Even minor structural vulnerabilities, such as cracks around baseboards or holes in the ceiling, provide entry points for termites.

Evaluating the extent of termite damage

Determining the full extent of termite damage is essential to creating an effective repair plan. Some techniques are available for homeowners to perform a preliminary inspection, but a professional termite inspection may be necessary for severe cases.

Visual inspection techniques you can use

To inspect for signs of termites, tap on drywall surfaces; if they sound hollow or give slightly, termites may have tunneled inside. Also look for any visible holes, mud tubes, or frass around your home’s baseboards, windowsills, and ceilings and check for peeling paint, bubbling areas, or unusual stains.

Professional assessment methods for accurate damage diagnosis

While visual inspections help, a professional termite inspection can offer a more thorough evaluation. Pest control specialists may use moisture meters, infrared cameras, and other advanced tools to detect termite activity and determine the spread of the infestation. They can also locate termite colonies and identify specific termite species (such as drywood or subterranean termites) to tailor the most effective termite control solution. Contact Ehrlich today for a free termite inspection.

Why & when you should call a professional

If you suspect damage or if the infestation persists despite DIY attempts, it’s best to call a professional termite control service. Pest control experts have specialized tools and treatments to eliminate termite colonies and protect your home. Ehrlich offers a free termite inspection to assess the extent of damage and determine necessary repairs.

Preventing future termite damage to drywall

Prevention is essential to reducing the risk of further termite damage to your drywall. Regular inspections, moisture control, and the use of termite-resistant materials can all contribute to protecting your home.

Importance of regular inspections & monitoring

Regular inspections are essential to catching termite activity early. Scheduling a professional inspection at least once a year can help identify the earliest signs of termites and ensure swift treatment before the infestation becomes a costly problem.

Moisture control & other preventative measures

Termites are attracted to moisture, so keeping humidity levels in check can discourage their presence. To reduce moisture, fix any leaking pipes, clogged gutters, and other sources of excess water, and ensure proper ventilation in crawl spaces and attics.  You should also repair any cracks in foundations and walls to reduce entry points.

Using treated materials to minimize risk

Treated materials, such as termite-resistant drywall, wood, and other building materials, can add an extra layer of protection. Some drywall products contain additives that make the paper layer less appealing to termites. If you’re building a new home or remodeling, consider investing in termite-resistant options to safeguard your property.

Need help with termite pest control?

Termite damage to drywall is not just a minor inconvenience—it can impact your home’s structural integrity and cause costly repairs. Regular inspections, moisture control, and using termite-resistant materials are excellent preventive measures, but professional help may be necessary to tackle an infestation or prevent future damage. Reaching out to us here at Ehrlich can help save you time, money, and stress in the long run.


If you’ve noticed signs of termites, such as pinholes, mud tubes, or bubbling paint on your drywall, don’t wait until the damage worsens. Contact us for a free termite inspection and find out how to get rid of termites effectively.

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